Surgery

A Retrospective Analysis on the Effect of Obesity and Rurality on Infection Burden After Joint Arthroplasty in a Rural Australian Population
Rory Maguire, Alexa Seal, Kerin Fielding Background Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a potentially disastrous complication of shoulder, hip, and knee joint replacements, associated with significant increases in morbidity and mortality, and economic burden. Literature suggests that PJI mortality is associated with preoperative morbidity...
Research
Short-term Gain, Long-term Pain? Rate of Weight Loss and Weight Regain following Primary Bariatric Surgery
Cameron Sowter, A/Prof Nicholas Williams Introduction Obesity is a worsening public health issue; over two-thirds of Australians are classified as overweight or obese (1,2). Every five-point increase in body mass index above 25 is associated with a 20% increase in all-cause mortality (3). Bariatric...
Research
Are we good e-NOF? A Twelve-Month Clinical Audit on Fractured Neck of Femur Patients at Wagga Wagga Base Hospital in 2017
T. Pearson, E. Ju, R. Elliott, J. Ellsmore, L. Bennett, B. Barks, S. Krishnan, P. Plunkett, L. Bruce. Abstract Neck of femur (NOF) fractures represent a significant health burden to the elderly community and a costly resource strain on the health system. Wagga Wagga...
Research
Body Surface Area and Early Surgical Outcomes Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Ruan Vlok Background Body Mass Index (BMI) has been shown to be associated with an obesity paradox in cardiothoracic surgical patients mortality. This is important, as it is commonplace to recommend weight loss pre-operatively.  Body Surface Area (BSA) has been shown to be a...
Research
Metabolic and Bariatric Outcomes of Elderly Patients after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Ramandeep Kaur Background The growing popularity of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) has shown safe and efficacious results in bariatric populations, but it’s safety and effectiveness in the elderly is uncertain.  Methods A retrospective review will be performed of all patients aged >60 years who...
Research
Is it time to rethink your skin preparation?
Wong J, Williams N Abstract Surgical site infection (SSI) is a recognised operative complication which may prolong length of hospital admission, unplanned readmissions, and increased clinical and economic burden in the setting of in and outpatient settings. Preoperative skin disinfection is known to eliminate...
Research
Factors which delay surgery following femoral neck fracture in rural Australia.
Jasmin Roberts, Barbara Taylor, David Buckley, Paul Finucane, Wagga Wagga Base Hospital & Murrumbidgee Local Health District Introduction Early surgical intervention is known to optimise outcomes following a femoral neck fracture. However, early surgery is not always feasible, for example when people live remotely...
Research
Headache in Patients with Sella Disease: Clinicomorphological Predictors of Secondary Headache and the Outcome of Endoscopic Transphenoidal Surgery

Maria Joseph, MBBS/MD1; Raquel Alvarado, PhD1; Ann McCormack, FRACP, MBBS, PhD2,3; Benjamin Jonker, FRACS, MBBS4,5,6; Mark Winder, FRACS, MBBS4; Richard J. Harvey, FRACS, MD, PhD1,7 1. Rhinology and Skull Base Research Group, Applied Medical Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia 2. Department...
Research
Factors predicting surgery after horse related injuries, a rural hospital’s experience

Dr Saksham Gupta, Dr David Buckley Abstract Horses are important sources of recreation, companionship and serve as working animals for rural Australians. A 12-month retrospective analysis was performed for all horse-injured patients who presented to Wagga Wagga Base Hospital. The majority of patients were...
Research
Evaluating the relationship between cerebrovascular autoregulation and postoperative delirium in intensive care unit patients after high-risk, non-cardiac surgery

Nina Li1, Andrew Cheng2,3 1. Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia 2. Department of Intensive Care, St George Hospital, Liverpool, NSW, Australia 3. St George & Sutherland Clinical School of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia. Background An...
Research

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Latest Articles

December, 2024
Cost-Effective Analysis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Models of Care, A Rural Perspective
Dr Thomas Skinner, BSci, M.D. Dr Symret Singh, BCom M.D. , Dr Nishmi Gunasingam Introduction Unlike many chronic conditions, Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) are often...
December, 2024
Can artificial intelligence play a role in the analysis of non-gated, non-cardiac CT?
Jack Evans, Professor Joseph Suttie Abstract The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has offered an opportunity to improve processing time and diagnostic accuracy of radiological images (1). Deep...
December, 2024
Asthma Morbidity and its Association with Socioeconomic Status in the Australian Population
Dr. Matin Zohoori Niya, Dr. Joanne Hart, Dr. Rajneesh Kaur Background Asthma Australia reports that prevalence of asthma is highest among people living in the lowest socioeconomic areas. Studies...
December, 2024
The Many Fronts of Heart Failure Monitoring – An Observational Study into Heart Failure Patients using Right Heart Catheterisation and Pulse Wave Analysis
Billy Poulden, Dr Audrey Adji, Professor Christopher Hayward Introduction Heart failure (HF) is a condition that occurs when a person’s heart is unable to pump enough blood to adequately...
December, 2024
Outcomes of Telepsychiatry in Australia, a clinical review
Helen Devery and Peter Sheeran Introduction Use of telephone and videoconferencing technologies by psychiatrists is a frequently proposed solution to address lack of resourcing and staff shortages in regional...